Saturday, June 17, 2017

HIV Tales from my diary -Tale 1

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HIV Tales from my diary 

She was Goddess of wealth not only by name but in muscles bones and skin too. People called her ” Laxmi”.Her surroundings were made of steel like strength of four well to do brothers in a family business of happiness. Happiness , I say, because they were selling goods needed for happy occasions in any Indian family. Happiness, I say, because health , wealth and fame surrounded them from all around. Happiness, I say , because the words like grief and sorrow were missing from their dictionary. The life took a heavenly turn further with her marriage in an equally affluent family. Affluence of other family was like a flower in the garden of her youth. The flower however has the fragrance mixed with thorns at base. The bridegroom brought gloom with his addiction. It took not much time for the Goddess of wealth, Laxmi, to face the wrath of God of health. She became a widow as well as a prey of HIV. Back to the walls made of steel, the brothers did not let her fall. Early nineties was not a time to save HIV lives with meager means. But means were never mean for this family. 
Laxmi survived on paper but in spirits she started to die out bit by bit , day by day. Brothers were buying her life by way of costly medicines but the other family members specially sister in laws ( wives of rich brothers – poor by heart ) selling worries. They thought she should have separate utensils, toilets. They did not want their children to play with their aunt ,living under same roof. The curfew on enjoyment of innocence was playing dangerous game with the mind of the sensitive adult. Laxmi started feeling the dichotomy, felt like crying all the time in private, lean on some shoulder. But , where was the shoulder to cry on. It was near , strong willed but weak in the eyes of society. One of her own brother’s employee was a close observant besides being their servant. The time and affection of a shoulder to cry on brought on a time change once again. Raju ( fictitious name ) fell in love with Laxmi and Laxmi too started liking his strength. Their urge to marry even at the risk of deadly virus being passed onto a ” LIFE” became stronger inch by inch, foot by foot, mile by mile. The distances and the gaps started closing in. The four letter word stared taking the shape of a new story. Love was in air. Multiple number of counseling sessions by the care giver , healer of Laxmi, the “me” ,could not prevent the love flower to blossom. 
Marriage resulted in the expected. How can owners of the house made of walls of steel see their walls crumbling with an attack of flowers. They showed their strength( wisemen interpret as weakness )by putting all sorts of restraints , physical , economical and mental on newly weds. 
Laxmi and Raju’s good days started on a rough turf. 
Medicines by now were not an issue as ART ( Anti Retro Viral treatment , centers) of science was all over. The issue now was of survival only, in a world ,where money only makes the mare go. 
The tough however made the tough going. Laxmi n Raju worked their way of life through death. Laxmi always thought death through life was worse than life through death. It’s been two and a half decades today, when she faced widowhood and death for the first time. The time and science changed her life. 
Today she is happy with a bundle of joy in her lap. Science helped them enjoy the fruits of having a progeny of their own. Today Laxmi may not be playing in the lap of Goddess of wealth but is happy in terms of internal satisfaction and happiness. 
Like all fairy tales of past , her story also ends on the note ” and Raju and Laxmi , the new King and Queen , happily thereafter for ever and ever. “. 
Rakesh Bharti 

HIV tales from my diary- Tale 2.

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HIV tales from my diary- Tale 2. 

This shade of grey was new to my city’s weather. The Sun spread a layer of hot white everywhere but roses were bent upon adding pink and add the fragrance of love all around. Nidhi ( name changed) had just recovered from the heat of a deadly disease and fallen in the frozen sea of love. The life for her had become a Rubik cube like puzzle. It was only the other day when she was praying to her Gods for survival, after all the doctors had labeled her disease as non Hodgkin lymphoma , a cancer. Chemotherapy did not deter her determination to fight on despite its side effects being at their best. There was no dearth of well wishers of the strong girl too. When blood was needed, the blood transfusion officers has to politely refuse quite a few. The fight took a decisive turn. Nidhi was stamped ” CURED”. 
The fate did not stop smiling on her, she got a job and the broad shoulders of Aniket ( name changed) to rest for life time , too. The hot June was like a return of ” spring” to her. Dating was taking shape of a great ” Romeo Juliet ” proportions, when Aniket’s family suddenly became villainous . How could they accept a bride with history of cancer for their only son ??. The determination of Aniket, knowledge by family well wishers and love for only son conspired to win over the resistance of the renowned family of bridegroom. The marriage fixed. Ceremonies were in full swing , cards distributed. The health of weather was in it’s best of pink , when Nidhi stated looking pale and feverish. Return to doctors was imminent. Return of devil was not expected, however. Yet the unexpected does play a part. Nidhi was found to be HIV positive few days before the marriage ceremony. Time to pray returned in full swing. 
The news shattered two families. The effect was more on Aniket’s parents. Their determination to not allow the nuptial knot was only getting deterred by fear of ignominy and love of their child. Despite their wishes Aniket married HIV positive ,survivor of NHL , Nidhi. 
Aniket’s father could not bear the shock , some button in his heart got pressed by the stress and within a fortnight of Aniket’s marriage he became a past tense for the world. 
Aniket’ s mother had a double shock. She was now in a stage where no mother can even think to be in. She became an enemy of her own. The life for Nidhi was becoming vegetative till she came across an HIV physician ,that is me. Although , the science by now had made more progress than Nidhi’s grief, yet it needed some human face and angle to give shape to Nidhi’s future. Loads of counseling of the direct and indirect victims of the deadly virus , start of antiretroviral therapy to the victim started bringing the derailed to tracks. 
Aniket n Nidhi became sort of example amongst couples of their age and circle. The happiness quotient eclipsed the dark inner side of the story. Aniket’s widowed mother who used to assign her widowhood to his marriage accepted the reality of life. But the acceptance did not come without a price. She wanted to see grandson replacing her husband. Mother’s desires rubbed young couples shoulders. 
The desires took wings. 
HIV physician came to help their flight of dreams once again. Gynecologist friend and advances in modern medicine , the changed vision of looking at HIV management all pooled the resources of knowledge and lo behold the dreams of Aniket’s family became a treasure ( Nidhi means treasure ) of reality. 
Grandmother was blessed with a grandson and granddaughter at one go and that too without the virus traveling to either her son or grandchildren. 
Nidhi’s presence in my chamber always reminds me of my own dreams of being a doctor with happiness of others surrounding my cup of feeling of fulfillment. 
I have started believing in miracles now , miracles of science. 
Rakesh Bharti

HIV tales from my diary – Tale 3.

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HIV tales from my diary – Tale 3. 

I was all set with packed baggages to visit the country which gave my son a degree ensuring a ” Green” future. Then suddenly I got a call from a friend and a surgeon. It is difficult to differentiate that he is a better surgeon or a better friend. Friends can be great surgeons and help remove your deficiencies silently as if working through a scope and shredding the stones in you with tripser. Good surgeons on the other hand , can be friendly even in most difficult situations. Rampal ( name changed) is one who is both. The call was to fix a dilemma. Dilemma of “to operate or not to operate “upon an advocate with a larger wound on thigh than his thigh itself. Seeing Ranvir ( name changed again , but the disclaimer is that change of name never changed the meaning of his name – he remained a fighter of battles, almost before signing surrender). I was double non plussed. First (non) plus as I did not know why I , a dermatologist, was called the second , how can I help while being ready for a journey of thousands of miles (Rampal knew about my flight etc much in advance ). A little further probe had the answers, however. Ranvir was HIV positive and my friend was in a fix as far as deciding future course of management of Ranbir’s ailment and that too in my absence. Loosing no time , I suggested some tests , which he could send me through Internet so as to take a call on antiretroviral drugs to salvage HIV in his body. I also suggested him to go ahead with surgical debridement etc. required after taking usual universal precautions. I flew away and so flew away the time. 
It is said no news is good news , I expected same while being away in umrika and thought and wished and prayed for Ranbir’s health. Goes without saying didn’t get any email, although. 
On my return , the thirsty mind’s pitcher was filled with good news of Ranvir’s healed wound as well as he being put on correct drugs. I was happy with science and my prayers. The only thing different than my expectations was of my friend’s effort. My absence and presence of HIV both scared him and Rampal took no risk, contrary to the dictum ” surgeons have to be bold in taking risks and lucky”. He sent the patient to PGIMER, Chandigarh, one of the best institutes of the country. Ranvir’s winning the battle was assured the moment he landed in safe hands of premier institute of the country. After the battle was won , he was sent to me to carry on with the war till finish. 
I was happy , Ranvir was happy. 
We became friends more than patient doctor – the relationship was punctuated often by jokes full of intelligence. The atmosphere in his presence started assuming proportions of grandeur of happiness. The surround air full of laughter often brought smiles on sick patients waiting for their turns. His absence to come n collect his medicine quota every month will necessitate a phone call. My phone was usually taken by his wife and she became too familiar to my voice even in phone. 
Spring was about to usher in and leaves were falling all over, when Ranvir did not report. As usual my phone was replied by his wife but the tone that time was little rude. 
She broke the news of Ranvir’s surrender to the war against HIV. He signed off leaving an unforgettable remark ” tummy is full of drugs , can’t take anymore. “. 
His memories at his worst and at his best will keep hanging in my mind the way the memories of his hanging body will linger in his wife’s life time memory. 
How can a fighter by name be not fighter in action. Seems Shakespeare had a doctor in his mind when he wrote ” what is there in a name “. 
Kaash– may be he succeeded in hiding his real emotions behind the jokes and signed off when he was winning rather than at the time he was loosing life’s battle. I could not read his mind. The advocate in him could not plead ” life” 
I wish there is no “Ranvir” in my medical life again and no Ranvir could ever again hide his mental agony behind laughter. May all Ranvir’s plead life and win battles of diseases and wars of death. 
 Rakesh Bharti 

HIV Tales from my diary- tale 4.

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HIV Tales from my diary- tale 4.

The excitement of attending an international conference on sexually transmitted diseases for the fresh MD pass out was no less exciting than sex itself. It was the beginning of ninth decade of last century, when I had this opportunity. The conference was held in national capital making my attendance along with couple of friends easy. The conference was pregnant with the discourses on the newest and deadliest virus affecting those indulging in Sex specially the unnatural one. Like all our leaders religious and political ones we also thought we are God fearing nation and don’t indulge in unnatural things. Little did we realize that the virus has already started crawling in our own backyard. Reports of first cases were trickling from metro cities where sex was not only talked openly but also traded openly. Being doctors from small and that too religious town ,Amritsar , we were sure – the death through this virus can never descent upon our skies. The thinking was like that of a pigeon. The pigeon who on seeing the hostile cat moving towards him, closes his eyes in the hope that cat won’t see him. The pigeon in me , however, did not close eyes. Just after returning , I floated an idea and friends joined hands. We formed an NGO. Soon we were almost celebrities knowing all about HIV and AIDS. All talks in our region started revolving around us. We started delivering preventive lectures , educating doctors. The name and fame so acquired forced us to learn treatment modalities as well. The alphabets of treatment of HIV started unfolding and world had first combination of drugs saving lives. 
 My own clientele of HIV patients also started swelling and affected started approaching me. 
Prateek ( name changed ) was one such patient who was referred to me by an Indian authority on the disease from economic capital of the country . Mumbai walas, patients and doctors alike ,were much more ahead in understanding the disease as compared to those like me practicing in limited resources in terms of patient material and availability of drugs , and even diagnostics. 
Prateek’s presence in my clinical life changed the colors of walls all around. His queries will force me to look further and farther for new additions to my understanding of the subject. Each of his query gave new words and their meanings. to jumbled alphabets of HIV treatment, I was playing with. 
Time was now on real wings. The available antiretroviral drugs were becoming meaningless for Prateek’s life. On retrospect , today , I  realize that his drug regimen was failing due to viral resistance and so was his hopeful vision about survival. 
Both of us knew that our relationship is on the verge of termination. 
One day Prateek called. This time his call was like a final boarding call of a flight leaving for a distant unknown destination. Guessing his psyche, I decided to visit his home for the first and last time. On reaching there , I found him extremely sick yet full of spirit and sensed life coming back to his dieing body on seeing me. He also has a great sense of understanding others emotions. Reading my mind , rightly or wrongly , he asked his HIV negative wife to bring a cold drink for me and went in to explain,” I know doc, you won’t share tea with me an HIV victim, as I can’t provide tea in separate cutlery!!!!????”.
The whole lot of knowledge ,I used to disseminate to general public about the spread of disease and non discrimination came to a ” test”. A person ,on death bed ,wanted me a person who was to live and can afford telling lies, to speak the truth- that was the paradox. May be he was testing the bookish knowledge of mine and trying to put that to reality check. 
The human in me the HIV doctor became humane in no time. 
I refused to accept the cold drink and asked his wife to get me not only a cup of tea but also some cookies along with. 
Prateek was so happy with my gesture that he asked his wife to handover his personal diary ,after his death , to me. Next day , he bid adieu to the world and left a widow and a son and a diary for me. 
Going through the pages of life and emotions , I came to know the reality of discrimination one suffers if he is a victim of a disease like this. He suffered at the hands of society including medical world around him in proportions which can’t find alphabets to describe the word ” agonizingly agony”. 
The only satisfaction ,the doctor in me ,has that ,his last day was devoid of discrimination. His doctor had tea and cookies in same cup and saucer which he was having. 
Rest In Peace Prateek. 
Rakesh Bharti

HIV Tales from my diary- Tale 5

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HIV Tales from my diary- Tale 5

Friendship of school days surrounded the air which was full of fragrance of happiness. The reason was obvious. We guys left school fifty Golden years ago. The meeting to celebrate same reminded us all of those innocent days. The fun of those days was being relived so minutely. We remembered how we used to give nick names to teachers , played pranks upon each other , bunked school to see movies , learnt choicest abuses in vernacular , experimented with new found sexual macho spirits etc etc. As the evening was becoming adulterated with adulthood , the alcoholic geriatrics started acting sweet sixteen. Those who passed their tenth class five decades ago were behaving drunkard with their success stories of high school. Soon , they were spilling their life time successes in terms of name and fame acquired thereafter all over. After few drinks , boasting becomes a ritual. So was true for this bunch of oldies too. Some one was boasting ones millions , others talked about simplicity during their entire life. Some succeeded in business, some in profession and gossip of life that night ,made the night never ending. 
I could not have been an exception. I was in my own thoughts and was lost in remembering my own story. 
High school to college to medical college to a specialist was a journey full of stories. 
But the greatest satisfactory stories emerged from the human beings coming into my professional life. They became special, when stigmatized and ostracized diseases like leprosy and HIV were brought back into mainstream ,just with dent of successes of modern medicine and its humane practitioner. Being a good human being was always my goal , a goal more than a goal of being a good doctor ( as my father always advised ) and it was this achievement which was filling my cup of achievements, always.
 Swarna’s story was no mean an achievement for me. 
It was a decade and a half ago when I came across ” Swarna”. It was a rainy day , patients were scarce like rain in deserts. The wait ended ,when a couple ,appeared on my clinics skies. The moment, a young beautiful girlish looking lady entered my chamber , I was wonderstruck by her countenances and was almost dumbfounded. It was her husband’s husky voice, loaded with expressions of extreme grief and punctuated by sob soaked sentences ,which broke the silence. 
His narration of his own story , dampened the spirits of doctor in me , the doctor ,who is in the habit of getting wet in patients personal rains and forgets to put on the rain coat of exterior toughness even. Swarna’s husband belonged to sales of medicines and thus was connected someway to medical profession too. Like ,everyone related to medical profession ,in whatever way ( peon to pharmacist to nurse to Medical representatives to dais) he also used to think himself as much a doctor as anyone sailing in his boat . It is like a gold plated ornament thinking itself to be gold. But this time ,his knowledge belittled him in his own eyes. He was baffled with the ailment of his wife. Rather than the ailment , his worries were more about the cause. The cause of transmission of virus ,however ,ceased to bother me any longer. But for epidemiological reasons , the relevance of knowing the cause was like exhuming of a dead body for post mortem of a virgin to know whether she was pregnant or not. Revelations of pregnancy status of a dead virgin can only serve a purpose ” defamation ” and so is to know the cause of HIV transmission through sex with” XYZ” in a “one night “or “multiple night “affairs. Those were the days when contracting a disease like HIV was always linked with ” character”. And character was linked to sexual indulgence out side the temple of marriage , it was not linked much to other ways of transmission of the virus ( like blood and mother to child transmission). The character was more deeply assassinated if one of the partners in marriage was not having the virus. 
The joys of Swarna being pregnant were already drowned in floods of dashed hopes of a son “sea ” and painted her husband’s small world with darkness , by the news of ” twin daughters in her womb”. His radiologist friend had broken the law and ethics to break the news to him. Ever since further tests carried out as a routine ante natal check up, hell broke loose on him. He was like a prisoner locked in a dark room, whose four walls comprised of a daughter here , a daughter there, a virus called HIV here and a virus called HCV there. He had four pronged attack on his happiness. Me , the physician and He, the victim’s life partner ,were moving in opposite directions. My concerns were to prevent the virus from entering into the bodies of twins growing inside Swarna’s womb , as well as ,her partner , but Swarna’s husband was concerned about the mode of entry of virus in her body. His questioning settled with my counseling to great extent but my queries lurched in uncertain future even after providing prophylaxis medicines and putting HCV treatment in place. 
HCV left her body via the exit door comprising of costly injections of interferons but HIV still had to pass through exit doors from her twins bodies. Their birth was hanging with moments of Caesar’ s wife( Pompeia ) who need to be above suspicion. I along with Swarna’s family were worried at the time of birth of her daughters. Both the twins named ,”Khushi” and ” Muskan” would be forced to be ” Pompeia ” every moment of their lives and prove their innocence, if the anti retroviral given to their mother failed to achieve the desired. Fourteen months was like an exile for Hindu God ” Rama”S exile. But then came the celebration day , after 14 long months ( due to inadequacy of testing availabilities of those times ) even the HIV antibodies ,acquired from mother ,exited the bodies of both twins and the twins were declared HIV free. 
Parents started enjoying their childhood through these two lovely girls. 
Time literally grew wings and Swarna’s life was floating in airs of hope ,once again. She started settling in her profession and was touching new heights. Even the female lead of successful Punjabi movie got her dresses designed by her. This fact , became a signature statement of her living with HIV in a meaningful way. I started narrating her success as my success to my new HIV patients ,during counseling sessions. 
More years rolled down and the proverbial seven year itch appeared in Swarna’s marital life. Once again her husband wanted to put her on the cross. 
That morning she came with him with swollen eyes. The cause – her husband was suspecting infidelity. This time my counseling task was tougher task than what I faced for first time in handling this couple’s queries of cause of viral transmission. But as the saying goes ” tough gets going when going gets tough”. I acted tough and softened the hard nut husband ,once again. He got convinced that his wife will not spread the virus to others just out of vengeance ,exploiting her good looks. It was his fault to misunderstand her inner self and strength.The times ironed out the rough weather once again. 
More waters flew in Sutlej and Beas , the two rivers of my state. 
Barely two days before , we planned Golden jubilee celebrations plan meet of our passing out from school came a good news. 
The news of passing out of Khushi and Muskan from their school. 
Leaving school with flying colors can always splash rainbow of good memories at the proverbial drop of hat in anyone’s life. I was thinking that those moments of my own life must be replaying themselves the other day in respective lives of ” Khushi” and ” Muskan” too. After all ,both of them too passed their tenth exam with flying colors. 
Khushi and Muskan ( their names meaning happiness and smiles ,so aptly kept ) are twins of ” Swarna “( meaning Gold) , who turned my clinical life’s success in real Gold and proved to be a “Paras Pathhar”( touch stone) for me. Touching her life rewarded me with a Golden success. 
The third peg of whiskey, actually drowned me in uninhibited mood of happiness. I could not stop sharing my success story to my school time oldies. 
I had many such stories to share with them but they were busy in theirs and night was deepening. 
The Sun was about to shine the same way it shined in the lives of Swarna, her husband and twin daughter’s life, that day. 
Rakesh Bharti 

HIV Tales from my diary- Tale 6

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HIV Tales from my diary- Tale 6

It was an unusually calm morning. It was dawn of a day of spring. It was pregnant with hope. The calmness and freshness of spring both got aborted prematurely soon. The first patient , who was in a hopeless and desperately volatile mood, brought in an eerie . The calmness and pleasantness suddenly evaporated like camphor. She brought dark clouds with her and it looked like midnight of a moon less night – darkness surrounded my chamber from all sides in no time.
The weather changed.
Vibhuti was coming straight from a reputed lab of the city to me so as to ascertain the truth of her husband’s report. The report was a tell tale sign of a virus which predicts doom. The report of viral load and Cd4 of her husband meant the presence of HIV in him. Although the reports were not ringing alarm bells for his death yet there were sounds of fear of not having new life in their lives . She was livid with the fear of her motherhood hopes being dashed to the ground in an instant.
She has been married for more than a year. Her marriage was like a fairy tale coming alive. Vibhuti ,the only daughter of her parents (who had limited resources of living ) was universally beautiful and could have won any pageant hands down but for her participation. Amoort , her classmate , equally handsome ,was the only son , of a filthy ( in real sense) rich parents. Their respective families bore social labels ,which were north and south, in terms of status. Both of them knew that the biggest speed breaker ,in the ride of their fairy tale romance reaching the destination,of marriage , will be the moving wheels of money. They were certain to marry each other but obstacles were many, even time was a deterrent. The destiny also had a different design .
At the right time , wrong things started happening. When Amoort was about to talk and win over his parents, He fell ill. He became victim to a mysterious infection. He developed fever which was refusing to go and to add salt to injury he started having some fits as well. The cause detected after detailed investigations was found to be cryptococcal meningitis , a fungal infection of layers of brain. Even the best of doctors of the city were baffled by his deep fungal infection. Why it occurred was a cause of concern because it can happen only in persons with decreased immunity and that occurs in cancers etc. No body thought that the cause of low immunity can be a virus called HIV in his case. The virus , which in those days was considered to be An Invitation to Death Surely, virus which was supposed to cause AIDS. The whole family was in ,for a shock.
A search for a physician , who could be relied upon for his capabilities as well as maintaining secrecy of his ailment , began in right earnest. His friends and family could soon find ,my doors which were ajar for such victims of the virus and was not far off from his home too.
Those were not so early days of epidemic. New drugs had started becoming available. Managing HIV was hardly any issue by then. We the treating physicians , by now , were clear that HIV is a chronic manageable infection with which one can live a full life with few lifestyle changes .
In Amoort’s case however, more than antiviral drugs , drugs to tackle his deep fungal infection were needed. These drugs were not that freely available and used also. They were toxic and costly too. I had to work like a MD student ,once again after many years of passing my post graduation ,burn the midnight oil , literally, contact more seasoned peers to achieve the goal . The goal was to flush fungus out of his system without side effects of drugs and put him on antiretroviral drugs for life. The fungus could be successfully eradicated with the help of books and peers and hand of luck being on my side. The boy was now handed over to antiretroviral drugs and it was certain that he will be able to live long. This fact of his winning the battle , was the reason that Amoort’s discharge
from hospital was like convocation for me.
It was thrilling like first kiss or affair or the enjoyment one gets with first steps of ones own baby . Celebrations were all around his family and I was also a part of the same.
His family and mine discovered some more common links. He and his gang were friendly with my children’s friends. This fact strengthened further the links ,of a healer and to be healed.
Everything started moving in right direction once again. Amoort will come for his medicines and tests etc at appointed times on dot. He will often chitter chatter with me. We used to discuss things like any father discussing anything under the sun with his son.
I remember , one day ,we ,even discussed ,marriages. It was during this session that I told him not to go for this trap as that may harm someone else’s life rather than jeopardizing his own independence. Apparently he concurred. But little did I know that he was hiding his real intentions. I got a real shock ,of being not invited ,to his marriage. I came to know about his marriage in a rather sarcastic way of asking by someone known to both of us. The source of my information was none other than the friends ,who found my doors for his treatment and who had asked me once to counsel him against marriage. The shock was of a scale on Richter scale which could not shake even a brick. This was soon over when , I realized that it was me only , who was preaching him about not marrying and spoiling another life. In those circumstances ,when he was taking a call to defy me , how could he invite me. The ” no invite” decision of his was , understandable. I met him on a road side sometime later and expressed my annoyance too , but it was for the heck of it only.
My clinic doors were forgotten by him for some time , not because of my annoyance but because of his own guilt, I believe. His shame of not listening to his physician’s advise came on the way.
But as all times are not same , shame and annoyance also come to a halt after sometime. Not that the time heals or let one forget but certainly one learns to live with the pain , shame , anger et al. Same happened in this tale of Vibhuti and Amoort.
I never thought of this spring seasons ,early morning ,showing me the face of Vibhuti , the girl I used to meet at the bedside of gravely ill Amoort. She used to be in an all time worried mood. One day ,the same worried face will marry him, despite knowing his ailment ,was beyond my imagination.
I was aghast with the news that her husband not only hid the real ailment of his but was also successful in convincing her that his fungal infection was the main hurdle between her and her motherhood. He told her that it was me ,who has debarred pregnancy till the clearance of fungi from his body. He told her ,” today I shall get my report and then may be Dr. Bharti allows us with a green signal for pregnancy. It was Vibhuti’s anxiety which preempted her move to visit the lab herself. What she discovered was beyond her wildest dreams. The news of devastation brought her straight to me. She wanted me to deny the reality.Even , I was at my baffled most sense. How could he and his family hide the HIV from the delicate girl and entice the not so rich parents of hers to solemnize their marriage in the name of ” love” ??. I was thinking.
I was put to the cross once again. First her love tested me with the challenge of life and now she was challenging me to sort out her life’s crossroads.
Regrouping all my skills as a doctor and counseling specialization I tried to be as normal as possible. Despite my best , it took me no where in convincing her to adopt either of two roads.
First road was leading her back to her home and shattering the dreams of her family , breaking the parents fragile emotions and living away from her love.
The second route , I suggested her , was to keep living in the same relationship but without enjoying or hoping to enjoy the fruits of motherhood.
She did not want to go either way. She desired a child even at the risk of her getting the virus and disease.
Open challenge again.
Save the mother from HIV , help her have the child and save the child from HIV too. I started working like a MD student again. Searched here there and everywhere about the possibilities of childbirth in a serodiscordant couple of HIV negative wife with the sperms of seropositive husband. One Italian doctor was reporting about separation of virus from the semen. I probed the local IVF specialist about the possibility. He agreed that something like this can be attempted. But in the face of the real time scenario, he took the shield of law and morality and future and refused to undertake the difficult job and help Vibhuti. My search continued. The search
led me to a Mumbai based doctor , Dr. Malpani , who claimed success in couple of cases but at an exorbitant cost. Money being no consideration , the dreams of the couple has to be realized.
Success and destiny once again conspired to bring happiness in lives of the couple.
The fairy tale once once again became alive.
Today Vibhuti and Amoort don’t visit my clinic and are getting treatment from where , I don’t know and care. But there comes few social occasions ,when they cross my path. The pleasure I get in seeing them happy and the pleasure ,I get talking to their only school going son ,is beyond words of description.
I thank God for giving me an opportunity to be a doctor. I thank God for keeping the ” human” alive in me. I thank God for some fairy tales becoming alive.
Rakesh Bharti

HIV Tales from my diary – Tale 7

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HIV Tales from my diary – Tale 7 

As the party grew in its girth and stature , as the night started becoming young , the old man ( so called , as now onwards, he will not be considered ,fit to work at same place where he was fit till yesterday , day before or last year for no reason ) started bowing down under the weight of gifts given to him. Culmination of party needed a tip of an iceberg to explode on the tunes of DJ wale babu. The customary cake was in sight soon. This was followed by some reminiscing moment. People were asked to say few words about the person. The moment this Pandora box was opened, friends and acquaintances started showering advises. The advises about how to lead a retired life. The advises of how not to do certain things , as if to overtly pointing out his deficiencies in his life so far. The advises to fulfill his unfilled desires. . If Ganges is in full flow then even atheists will love to take a dip, so how could one remain sitting on the banks. Jaggi ( friends used to address Jagtar by this nick name) did not remain a mute spectator for long. He too took a plunge in the river and took advantage of the opportunity created. He gave his piece of mind too. Jaggi said ,” thank you all for coming and your advises. I wish I could have followed all but my wish is to do nothing and chill at home visit places, go traveling around the world. Sorry to disappoint you guys for not heeding to your words of wisdom but then this is my plan. ”  
Sermons over and the gyrating time arrived. 
DJ wale babu invited one and all to the floor and show ” Dharmendra ” skills. Some however had “Hritik “skills too and the old man who has just retired joined the dancing gang with Retyred enthusiasm. 
The whole night , thereafter , he was dreaming and planning his visits to far and wide. He had already got his daughter married and his only son , just after a master’s degree under his belt got a MNC appointment. 
No liabilities and all ability to be a free bird. 
The lazy morning’s laze of next day , however ,was broken by the demand of Ramneek , his son , to accompany him to a specialist. It was his fever for last few days which was not playing truant despite family doctors best efforts. Since it was his first post retirement day bowed to his son’s request but as there was no hurry, Jagtar fixed an appointment for the evening. He thought he will go to the doctor after getting the investigations prescribed by the family doctor. At the fixed hour, father and son collected the reports and asked the laboratory in charge about them. His answer was not very peasant. Lab guy advised to see some doctor good at viral diseases and recommended my name. Jagtar’s wife at this point of time insisted to accompany. 
I still remember, when the trio reached my chamber. Their unease was very palpable. Jagtar told me that it was only yesterday that he has retired and has great plans post retirement which seems to have crashed. The couple broke down in no time and the young son was at his worst lost mood. I tried to gauze the whole scenario , utilized my all skills of counseling and convinced them that the preliminary reports can be wrong too , despite knowing the reality. This postponement of declaring doom was sure to act as a cushion to griefy days ahead, I thought. What followed in those days of hardly any medication to treat HIV can be beyond imagination of all those who have not suffered any chronic ailment in their lives. It was like waiting endlessly for the music of life to die off any moment. Jagtar and his family , even the extended one ,were brave hearts. They all were fighters true to the caste they belonged to- warriors, brave, Sikhs and that too Jats. They pooled their resources and could manage HIV medicines even from abroad as by then they were not available in the country. Ramneek started showing signs of improvement with the dual therapy ( Zidovudine and Lamivudine) available at that time. He wanted to join his company too but the fear of getting his HIV status known to the world stopped him in his tracks. Jagtar and Ramneek started a small business and were happy again. They kept visiting me , for tests on time and medicine , which became available by then , locally ,although at a high cost. 
Couple of years rolled down as smoothly as a Rolls Royce on Paris roads forgetting the broken roads of Amritsar. But then grounding had to occur, after all, how long one can be air borne. The efficacy of two drugs was on the wean. The weaning off effect of drugs was bumpy. Ramneek started falling ill again. The third drug for HIV has by now become available too and he was switched to a new combination of three drugs. The tragedy was not yet over. Opportunistic infections found their play ground. He fell victim to pneumocystis carinii pneumonia. The diagnosis of which was delayed due to the lack of exposure to the agent causing the disease by the chest physicians of the town. They kept on treating him for TB. Anti tubercular drugs with drugs used and available at that time together conspired to shut his ” liver shop” and the dreaded day arrived. While I was returning from Ramneek’s room after declaring the eternal truth , Jagtar came running to me. 
For a moment , I thought I have committed a mistake , which no doctor should ever commit. I thought and wished , I declared him dead wrongly. 
But ,Jaggi ( by now Jagtar has become Jaggi for me too) has some other purpose to come to me. He came to request me to not to attend the funeral of his son. Jaggi was thinking that my presence in cremation ground will send wrong signals for the society ,specially that society, where his roots were dug deep and which believes that his brilliant son unfortunately was suffering from a cancer and not HIV. He never wanted the presence of a physician who openly declares himself to be a “HIV PHYSICIAN” even in the cremation ground. He thought people may think his son died of AIDS. Jagtar feared he shall be ostracized in the society, if it comes to know the real ailment of his son. 
I felt more ostracized at that moment then he feared for himself but bowing to his wishes I did not attend Ramneek’s cremation. 
The prick ,Jaggi gave ,to my persona , however was a game changer.  
I was determined to do something. 
After the usual grief period of forty days , I decided to have a cup of tea with Jaggi at his place of convenience. Cup of tea , spilled over to few drinks and the night ended on a grand note. 
Jaggi was now all set to start a new life. He joined a course in social service ,in the local university ,with an aim to shoot the ostracism against HIV in the society. 
His retirement achieved new tyres and he returned to the game of life with retyred zeal. He might have lost his son ,but has many more now , in his fold . He does everything to prevent the disease amongst youth , he does everything to make people learn ways to live with dignity even with the disease. Every year , he calls me for an annual function of his NGO , which can boast itself to be first of its kind and boldest and biggest. Now I no more repent not paying my last respects to Ramneek. Although I do wish many Jaggi’s fighting ostracism to sufferers of any ailment but I don’t wish anymore Ramneek’s to fall pray to HIV 
Rakesh Bharti  

HIV Tales from my diary-Tale 8

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There are very few Moments of pride in everyone’s life. Most relevant out of such moments can be when a father is recognized by his progeny’s ( son or daughter’s) name. For a learned student ( read doctor) , getting a referral from his mentor / teacher is a matter of pride. People like me also feel proud when one of the seniors ,who is your role models too, poses faith in your abilities. It was one such moment in my life when a role model like senior ( once classmate in school and a dear friend since then) Dr. Kukreja, a renowned physician referred a patient to me. The referral was from a distance of 100 odd kilometers but this was only a small prize ,compared to referral by him , ( after all I was one of the only ten twelve physicians all over the country , who started treating HIV patients). Seeing his referral slip, my joy knew no bounds. But the effervescence of joy settled soon in vapors of hesitant worries, when ,I realized that a eunuch was in front of me with a positive HIV report (on preliminary testing). Some unknown fear scared me while trying to counsel and enquire about her history ( personal family and sexual )which is important for we the doctors. The path of my search for mode of transmission of HIV in her was laden with speed breakers. After all this was my maiden experience of this sort. 
It is estimated that there are 50,000 to six million eunuchs in our country and they mostly live in Mumbai, Chennai, Kolkata and Delhi. 
Historically , the 
 legend in the Mahabharata ,is that ,Aravan was the son of Arjuna and Nagakanya. Aravan offered himself to be sacrificed to Goddess Kali just to ensure the victory of the Pandavas in the Kurukshetra war. 
The only condition that he made was to spend the last night of his life in matrimony. Since no woman was willing to marry one , who was doomed to be killed, Krishna assumed the form of a beautiful woman called Mohini and married him. The hijras of Tamil Nadu consider Aravan their progenitor and call themselves aravanis. 
The hijra community is divided into seven houses, each headed by a `nayak’ who appoints gurus or spiritual leaders to train their wards or `chelas’ in badhai and protect them. Hijras in South India do not have the same cultural role as their counterparts in North India and most of them take up sex work as a means of earning a living. 
Kothi is a term used to describe male homosexuals who take on the female role; Many kothis marry owing to family pressure but continue to have same sex relationships. 
Eunuchs have ambiguous backgrounds. Some of them are intersexual; others are born male and fail to develop. Gay men and transsexuals also are included in their ranks, according to experts who have worked with the community. Contrary to popular belief, most are not castrated, says Ashok Row Kavi, president of the Humsafar Trust in Mumbai, a male sexual health. 
Eunuchs ( also known as Hijras or khusras or third gender )used to scare me otherwise also , ever since my childhood for some unknown reason. Until the day of my brother’s marriage when they came asking for Shagan. Their demand was beyond the limits of my parents supply of currency annually. An argument erupted and it soon acquired threatening proportions and one of them threatened to do a naked dance ( routine method employed by them to fleece and scare ordinary people) in case their demand was not met with. By now , I had , however graduated as doctor and was posted in civil hospital, Jalandhar. I thought of scaring them with my Daktari and challenged them to do a cabaret as I was not scared to see naked bodies .Female folk of my house didn’t like that and ultimately the feud ended with some bargaining on both sides. 
The drama ended with scope of replay after an interval later in life and leaving a strange taste in mouth. Answer to the question “How many years later it will happen “, was hidden in the uterus of mother future. 
The delivery will occur in the name of Neelam twenty five years later was not known to me. In that moment of my pride was hidden a moment of fear too. In a bid to postpone the fear, I looked for an escape route and asked for some more tests including confirmatory tests of HIV. Not only that I requested her to meet me in Pathankot itself ,where I was to visit seven days later , to address a gathering of doctors about my experiences face to face with HIV. I told her the date of my visit with a thought in the back of my mind that I will use my seniors shoulders to allay my anxiety and fear and examine and take history there only in his presence. Ek se bhaley do, I thought. The time to to see an eunuch naked -had arrived after two and a half decades and there was no chance of any negotiation or threat was possible this time. The week passed by in a jiffy. I reached my friend’s clinic cum residence and found Neelam waiting for me. I shared my fears with Dr. Kukreja and asked him to accompany me to examination chamber for examination etc. He was as reluctant as me. We however gathered loads of courage and went on to just see her reports and her private parts. She had tested positive for HIV confirmedly and had anal warts. Her viral load was high and Cd4 low. Mental barriers got broken and I prescribed her the medicines, which I told will be available from Amritsar only and will be costly. She told me to visit next day for collecting them. Another day to face her was my next challenge but by now I was better prepared mentally. 
Her next visit to my clinic was a revealing and learning day. Neelam was one of the four siblings of her parents. The whole family knew her reality as she was living away from them but was in regular touch.Money was the common link between separated daughter and the family. She used to literally pour in money for the family , the same family which was reluctant to see her in broad day light because of nightmares they thought may surround them. Her two sisters were married in distant towns and wanted physical and mental distances to be maintained. Parents were aged and ailing. The only brother loved her very much as per her opening introductory statement of her family , to me. But as the wrappings of relations were being unwrapped, the reality which emerged was no different than the true story of modern day relation’s. Pyaz ke chilke utartey gaye, pole khulti gayi, under kuch tha hi nahin ( as onion leaves got peeled off, nothing was inside) . Her brother’s love was all due to money. Neelam was a ” kothi ” and favorite of her Guru. Guru used to have anal sex with her and inturn she will have plenty of money at her disposal. Her sex work will add to her income. Her own requirements, cosmetics of various types were not at all heavy on her heavy pocket but the affectionate brother of hers never forgot to lighten her purse and that too on a regular basis. He could build a house and hefty bank balance despite being unemployed because of his sister’s earnings. After all, his sister was a khusra ( means impotent) and not potent like him. To me, brother was actual impotent in terms of erections of income on his own, whereas Neelam was the potent earner for her brother and his fulsome family of a wife and kids and will always ensure orgasm. 
As the news of Neelam was broken to her brother, he offered all monitory help to her and promised to be her pillar of strength morally and money wise . I put Neelam on Indianavir ( considered potent PI with lesser pills to be taken per day,at that time. This is a drug which is obsolete now, although ) along with Zidovudine and Lamivudine combination. The total cost per month was around 4000 rupees in those days. But money was no issue with her to begin with. She started gaining weight, was happy and started doing well. As a routine , I used to keep telephone numbers of my patients in those days, so that I can remind them about medicines , just to ensure Cent percent compliance. 
Neelam , however refused to give me her number as she apprehended bad name to the whole community of hijras which may lead onto stoppage of their earning by way of sex work. Although she did not give me her telephone no. yet she was regular in her treatment and I hardly needed to remind her , except once , may be after six months of initiation of her treatment. In a bid to contact her , I chose an indirect route and called Kukreja, but he had no clue to her whereabouts. I had no alternative but to wait and pray for her. 
My wait ended after six months when she was back in a worsened state of health. She had stopped treatment as her brother refused to support her and even refused to give her own money back. Even she had fallen from grace in the eyes of her Guru, who was no more a gold mine for her. The sex work stopped. Neelam’s purse became air light. 
Now she wanted me to put her on cheaper medicines. I bowed to her wishes as I thought something will be better than nothing. I started with a combination (Zidovudine,Lamivudine and Nevirapine ) whose cost was less than half of her earlier ART cost (1500 rs. Per month). I wanted to help her live potently. 
Next few months saw not much improvement in her condition. Even my lucky (roll )number 213 ,which saw me enter medical profession and which was also the file number of Neelam in my records,was failing to change her luck. Her visits weaned off in a way no mother weans off her breast fed child, abruptly. She evaporated in thin air. I believe , she must be remembered in past tense by her family by now, if at all they remembered their kamaoo putt( earning son). For me , however , she can never be a past tense as even after her death (?) she left me wiser , freer from fear of eunuchs. The result is that now I face the community more confidently without hesitation. 
May she be a liberated soul
Rakesh Bharti 
( Neelam is a changed name to protect her secrecy and dignity). 
Post script : I was never hassled by Hijras after the marriage of my two sons , may be the community knew that I knew 

HIV Tales from my Diary-Tale 9

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Tale of Coincidences. Paulo Coelho is an Alchemist who has given a simple formula of turning any metal (sadness ) to gold ( happiness). He says,happiness can be attained by knowing the universal language. This language is akin to computer language and is only binary. The two main components of binary universal language are love ( 0) and Fear(1). The moment one learns them well, the whole universe starts conspiring for ones happiness. Beauty is that this language has no grammar, it can only be expressed and felt. You can always express and feel love and fear. 
This tale of Bimal and Satinder is a tale woven with these two emotions in plenty. Both were dieing from the fear of death a decade ago and are now alive and living with love surrounding them all around. 
It was almost the same time when their respective worlds were crumbling. 
Bimal’s wife was sick like death itself and was reduced to bones only. Her fever , reduced weight and some swellings in neck and axillae ,misguided, as usual , the most enlightened. She was taken in the lane of a Mycobacterium Tuberculosis. The path was suggested by none other than a specialist on the presumptions alone. It is not so uncommon,to not bother about evidence for over confident people with a Masters label as suffix. The only vision many masters develop is tubular. Same happened in her case ,the over confident specialist ,started treating her with DOTS ( Daily Observed Treatment of TB , the treatment modality adopted by WHO at that time – which of course also has fallen from grace ,naturally ,now because of its faulty design ) , missing the cause of immunosuppression and refusing to look beyond his own vision. He was like an ox with shields around his eyes and going round and round for extraction of oil (कोल्हू के बैल की तरह ). Somehow , Sukhwinder, was brought to me one day. 
She was married to Bimal since 1997. She was only 27 ,when she was found to have HIV in 2006. I sent her to VCTC a govt. Agency to confirm me fears and her diagnosis. The confirmation came too for the couple , although. Further investigations found a store house of cryptococci ( a deadly fungus) in her totally immunocompromised body. She was offered best of the treatment by me ( VCTC specialists lacked the knowledge and material then ) but it was too little too late in her war against survival. She succumbed sooner than expected and left behind a helpless Nirmal and her seven year old son . Bimal went into te pence mode instantly , he felt guilty for her death. His repentance, of one night stand without protection ,was however meaningless. It was he who actually died that night wen lust took over love. He remembered the night which looked bright at that time, the night whose one moment of pleasure darkened his many nights ahead. His suffering from Herpes Zoster a viral infection after sometime of that pleasurable moment was a pain for him and his physician both. The alert Physician , in his case was pained to inform his HIV status to him in 2003, itself. Destiny forced him to shut his eyes to stark reality of death and he overlooked the danger. He passed on and lost his partner in life to the death , deservedly . Her death made desperate and he started looking for ways to sign off from this world. His world , however, was now limited to aging parents and a lively son. All of them ,drew boundaries around him and he became determined not to invite death for them. He started his own antiretroviral medicines in the form of Zidouvudine plus Lamivudine and Nevirapine from govt run ARV center. He insisted to have medicines from
market as he has not only lost his wife but also faith in govt. agencies. I was as determined as him. I forced him to go to ART center considering his economic status. His health and economic status both started becoming pink. So much pink that started investing in his physician that is me. He used to bring costly pens , knowing my love for them , as Diwali gift for me. He was unaware that pen was my strength too and the same strength may one day write his own story too. Anyways , he was back on the track and his life acquired an engine, full of steam of energy. His love for life and son and parents was enormous. It was love all over except a small corner , once occupied by Sukhwinder. The vacancy in his world started bothering him at times. It was in one of such times that he came across SAATHI DOT COM and Satinder Kaur’s number. He gave a missed call to her. 
Satinder Kaur, an aanganwari worker was found to be HIV + in 2003. Her husband , an intra venous drug user failed to cope up with the stress of the presence of a deadly virus in him and preferred death over life. He refused to live with the drugs and ran to the rail lines. The engine driver of the train running on the lines although applied brakes yet could not save him from death. He left behind Satinder with the virus and a seven year old male child. Shattered Satinder however preferred to live on. She was put on antiretroviral drugs ( Zidovudine, Lamivudine and Nevirapine) in 2006. Coincidentally she was also taking treatment from same center as Bimal but never met him. It was the missed call she got from him ,which led on to their meeting. It was year 2010. 
Their hearts, souls and bodies kept meeting for next six years. The lives of two of them was like two banks of same river or rail tracks going side by side yet not together. Their children were also growing ,playing on two banks of the river. Initially Children never thought about the similarities of two banks but as they grew older, they started imagining impossible and at times even guilty because of their own ” banks” going bankrupt on grounds of morality. Bimal and Satinder , started failing to look straight into their own progeny’s eyes , despite doing nothing wrong. Their only fault was that they had come a long way in life with the virus. Gone were the days of death was looming large over them. Now they were alive and the struggle was to live with the virus and live like any other homo sapiens. Both with a will to shed darkness and attain “light” spoke to the children. The univers started conspiring to fill the gaps in their lives. The bridge between fear of death and love for life was almost complete. The language without any grammar was writing a new essay. Bimal and Satinder tied the knot no one likes to open. Both got 
married in January 16.
The tale of Bimal and Satinder which was once woven with one single emotion of fear has now full of other emotion ” love” . The Alchemist, the Almighty , some say Universe has unearthed Gold in their rusted life. Both were dieing from the fear of death a decade ago and are now alive and living with love surrounding them all around.
My story ends with the same tag line as the all grandma tales used to end. My Nani ( grandma) used to say “as their life changed for good , may everyone’s life changes for good. ”
Amen Nani. 
Long live Bimal , long live Satinder. May you both live happy always and live to see your progeny , feel happy about you. 
May your story never end. May your story inspire many to live. 
Rakesh Bharti 

HIV Tales from my Diary-Tale 10

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The Malay word “Sayang” has no equivalent word in English to describe a common emotion in Malaysia. it is affection, love, sorrow and pity all at the same time. The nearest English word to express the same is ” bitter sweet”. That day was also a bittersweet day for Mansukh. It was after a nine month usual wait of human gestation that Mansukh was blessed with a son and that too on the day of birthday of his father. An Impromptus party was a double dhamaka on its way and in full swing ,when a sudden twist occurred. The fire crackers will become damp squibs was not imagined by anyone. As it happens many a times , the dish turns out to be agrodoice , the bitter taste of sweet dish overpowers. The breaks on the party in full swing came in the form of sudden gush of blood spilled on the floor. ManSukh’s father vomited blood and fainted. 
Blood reminded him of his discovery of some medicines found accidentally in his father’s cupboard some months ago. He could clearly recollect ,the Goggle search about the medicines,which made him dumbfounded. His blood got drained instantly. Still he had no guts to confront his own father. Mansukh did not want to wash some dirty linen of his father ,even within the four walls of his house at that time. But , this turn of events forced him to confront her mother. The truth lay bare ,in front of his eyes , drowned in a pool of blood. Now , was no time , however , to run away from reality. It was rather time to rush to the hospital. ManSukh’s first encounter with reality was like a bitter cucumber, whose head was not cut and rubbed with salt. Even after three and a half decades of the epidemic , the attitudes of health care professional has not changed. The first hospital , where he took his father , refused to admit him after knowing his HIV status. The second hospital , where , he concealed the fact at first go , did admit , but the attitude there also took no time to change colors ,like a chameleon ,after revelations of HIV status on fresh testing. Mansukh had no alternative but to have a brave face in all odds. By now his mother has told him the history. She told him about me and the treatment I offered in 2003. He faced the doctor and told her about his father’s HIV physician and requested her to seek my help. His own classmate , who was the treating physician too ,in that corporate hospital ,was so much under the weight of her degrees and ego that she refused to have my (a senior and known for HIV expertise) advise and help. She kept on wearing the veil of pseudo knowledge and refused point blank to ask me , the Sukhmeet’s ( ManSukh’s father ) HIV physician since proverbial ages. She said,” no second opinion, if you want you take your father to him”. Believing in his classmate and doctors abilities , he and his family continued to suffer in poly pharmacy and the whims of corporate doctors. Two weeks down the lane and no improvement in his father’s condition gave a push to the rebellion in him. He got his father discharged and sought my expertise. 
The moment I saw Sukhmeet, I was taken back ,to a decade and half ,in time. 
Sukhmeet was referred to me by a smart general physician after rightly suspected and detecting HIV in him , who had suffered from an attack of Herpes Zoster.
 I was shocked to learn that Sukhmeet ,had no high risk behavioral activity ,which could have allowed the entry of the virus in him. I could only put my needle of suspicion in his acquiring HIV to the needles used for taking his blood for donation – donation of life to others. His habit of donating blood and save others lives probably led him to the world of AIDS. All due to some ,mean, greedy healthcare worker ,during the process of blood donation. Money can really kill conscious, I thought. 
The high pedestal of society on which Sukhmeet was sitting proved to be a hurdle in his treatment. I started ,the gentleman ,with the best possible combination of drugs of that time ( Stavudine – drug as extinct as Dinosaurs today Lamivudine and Efavirenz ).
Since purchasing drugs from the market was like facing the piercing eyes of a policeman by a thief, in those days, Sukhmeet , like many of my other patients ,also asked me to get medicines for him ,from the market. This all for anonymity. I did the needful ,goes without saying. He was also found to have TB in his lungs. More medicines were prescribed to him. 
More Medicnes and less faith is a rule. How could Sukhmeet be an exception. He left everything and switched over to Haldi ( turmeric) and Gau Mutra ( cows urine) on the advise of a practitioner who proclaimed himself to be an AIDS specialist and was on the run to make money at the cost of people’s life. The natural ways of unnatural doctor , so as to say, were not to work and they did not work( treat ) too. 
Sukhmeet ,returned to my fold ,not after a lapse of very longtime ,but with a lot more deteriorated health. 
Although restarting the drugs in treating HIV is not easy and always useful, yet I took the risk. Years rolled down. Journey of life for Sukhmeet once again came back to highways of health. Bittersweet dish returned , however. Stauvudine ,the dinosaur, started showing its colours. Sukhmeet’s cheek looked withdrawn ,his neck acquired buffalo hump proportions and he started looking gravely ill despite being doing fine otherwise on virological and immunological parameters. His social status will not allow him to be moving around with the condition, doctors called ” lipodystrophy”. Once again ,he was about to shun allopathic treatment but was caught by me ,in time. 
Switch from Stauvudine to Zidovudine ( another drug) helped stay his facial appearance from further deterioration. That was 2004. Habits ,they say ,die hard and so do the beliefs . A person may die of them but they don’t die. Sukhmeet once again faultered ,despite knowing that only route to survival with HIV was 100% compliance of drugs. He became casual in taking his medicines. 2007 , he was back to me once again. He was back to me after a lapse of couple of years, with hardly any life left in him. He was back once again with the assurances of promises to be kept. New drugs , new life appeared for him and once again he was back to life. But , he did not forget to tread his own path. Cent percent compliance of doctors advise was not his cup of tea despite the fact that he dealt in tea and wanted people to take tea 24x7as a habit. The expected occurred again. 
Today ,after a decade later he is back with me , after spoiling his own , as well as his son’s moment of joy and making an agrodoice of a sweet dish. 
Celebrations and jubilation in full swing to celebrate his first grand son party were soiled by his blood on the floor. 
 When I asked his son , why did he not take care of his father when he found HIV medicne in his cupboard, he shared his cowardice to confront his own father. I also thought , how can a son wash his own father’s dirty linen , stripping them down to birth suit with holy water from the Ganges before final adieu. He had , naturally , no guts to confront his father. More than his father , however , he was more astonished to observe healthcare workers attitudes. It looked as prehistoric three and a half decades ago. one hospital refused to admit on prior intimation , other becomes reluctant to keep after detecting on their own.Young doc doesn’t want to consult senior. Mansukh was shattered. He was lost in his own jungle of dense sad forests when he brought Sukhmeet , his father ,and my old patient, to me. He was accompanied by his mother , who was not a stranger to me. Once again , the story was repeated. I got annoyed , showed my anger to Sukhmeet and his wife. The annoyance ,we , the doctors can’t resist , when we are frustrated with our failures in treating a patient successfully. Although in most cases the cause of failure is non compliance by the patient , yet the doctors take it as their own. The failure of therapy ,in case of HIV ,is more complicated despite so much advancements. From ,no drug to one to three to twenty plus drugs known today, from one to two to six groups of drugs available today to treat HIV, treatment becomes more difficult rather than easy in patients like Sukhmeet. A patient failing you in complying your orders with a regularity of pulses of a healthy human being. Their regular irregularities signal severe disease and a moribund heart. Like one of my earlier patients “Prateek “, Sukhmeet , was also out there to teach me more and more of HIV medicine. Once again , I found myself in the school of learning and on the path to learn to use new medicines from new and old groups of drugs available. I was challenged to bring the sinking ship of Sukhmeet, out of deep waters ,once again. I ran helter skelter ,from one book to other,from one senior to other , from one company manufacturing HIV drugs to other. I ran just to find a perfect toe chain for his damaged vehicle. Choosing a combination of Dolutegravir 50 mg twice a day and a single pill of Tenofovir and Emtrictabine daily , at the cost of around 6000 rupees per month for life time was a painful decision for me, but a physician is bound to take pains for the pleasure of others. It is a different matter that some consider pain of a physician as their pleasure. The fact remains, wearer only knows the site of pinch. Sincere doctors keep doing things for restoring public faith. I am no exception. I keep learning. If my first patient taught me lot of HIV Medicnes , my latest patient Sukhmeet is also out there to teach me use of newer molecules. He , I am sure will live on ,to enjoy the joys of his grandson’s , son birthday party. He is only 52 , after all. 
I wish him long life and wish to keep learning ,but of course not at the cost of patients like Prateek and Sukhmeet , who continue to loose their battles of life , just out of ignorance and less belief in their doctors. 
Marviroc, Enfuviritide, Etravirine and rilpivirine, raltegravir, elvitegravir, Dolutegravir, Darunavir, Vivecon and bevirimat are the new alphabets of the language of HIV Medicines , whose grammar is yet to be learnt by me. I need to make sentences and write essays. 
I am sure to learn it all without getting new Prateek and Sukhmeet. 
Rakesh Bharti

HIV Tales from my Diary-Tale11

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My Audioseption was at its best concentration when he gave me a call. 73 year old, Manjit’s call ,somehow sent tremors to all other four sensations of mine, as well. I could visualize tears in his saddened eyes, smell his agony, feel the bitterness in his mouth and could sense the pain he was passing through. Manjit was widowed seven years ago and has well settled children abroad. He was living alone in a royal way. Ever since his partner left him alone he started visiting Gymkhana club every day, playing cards, having regular two pegs of scotch in evenings. His mornings on week ends will be well spent joking around with Jockeys and friends in the local Golf club. His life style was envy to many of his age. The only speed breakers in his life were coming through his knees. His son , who , is settled abroad , booked an appointment with the best of KTR surgeon. The operation was fixed in a big corporate hospital. All was set to reset his life , when came a setback. Manjit was found to have suspicion of HIV in his body. Battery of tests increased the panic and confirmed the diagnosis. Knee was not replaced , rather , he was referred to a physician, who proclaimed to know HIV by default because of his degree in internal medicine. But this 80’s pass out forgot that he never tried to sharpen his skills by looking at books again. The sequel was prescription of Duovir- N {Zidovudine ( hardly used now a days)plus Lamivudine plus Nevirapine combination one bid from day 1} in wrong way. This is no more a preferred combination these days in the developed as well as other world. Still whenever used due to economic reasons, it is prescribed it is prescribed as Duovir ( AZT+3TC) one tablet twice a day with Nevirapine 200 mg one tablet a day for first two weeks and then it is advised to switch over to Duovir-N ( combination of AZT+3TC+NVP) twice a day. Manjit’s son consulted his doctor friends in USA. They were not happy and recommended to see another HIV physician. The ball was in my court now. Manjit fixed an appointment with me at the earliest and I obliged sensing his pain and agony. 
His interview with me baffled me. I could not decipher the mode of transmission of HIV in his case. He had two earlier surgeries in good hospitals , no blood transfusion, no nothing to suggest any high risk activity which can lead to HIV transmission. I was confused and finally ordered Western Blot test ( despite viral load being 27K and Cd4, 348 and positive tests by three different kits) to clear the dark clouds surrounding the mystery of his diagnosis. I told him, ” let’s first confirm your diagnosis , uncle”. This ball of mine, was a real googly 
and stumped him leg before. He burst into tears once again. 
His confession put me to a ” think mode “. I was thinking about sex and seniors : the 70 year itch. I was reminded of an article by Loren Stein, I read sometime back. 
Horny old broads, dirty old men. These commonly used terms speak volumes about how society views older people who are interested in sex.
Experts say such derogatory labels reflect a deep level of discomfort in our youth-oriented culture with the idea that seniors are sexually active. Sex is identified with reproduction, youthful attractiveness, and power — and most young and even middle-aged people do not want to confront the inevitability of growing old.
“Use it or lose it,” says geriatrics expert Walter M. Bortz, 70, author of three books on healthy aging as well as several studies on seniors’ sexuality. Dr. Bortz, a professor at Stanford Medical School, is past president of the American Geriatrics Society and former co-chair of the American Medical Association’s Task Force on Aging.
“If you stay interested, stay healthy, stay off medications, and have a good mate, then you can have good sex all the way to the end of life,” he says. 
Sex is different but not diminished
Wellborn’s openness about sex — and the frequency with which she has enjoyed it — may be somewhat unusual, but her perspective is not. One advantage of growing older is that personal relationships can take on increased importance as children and careers take a backseat. Seniors can devote more time and energy to improving their love lives. And while some seniors may be forced to give up strenuous sports, sex is a physical pleasure many older people readily enjoy.
Men may suffer from impotence or have more difficulty achieving and sustaining erections as their blood circulation slows and testosterone levels decrease. Impotence is also more prevalent in men who have a history of heart disease, hypertension, or diabetes. Now there are drugs to help such seniors. Some experts, in fact, worry that these drugs may cause an upsurge in AIDS in people over 50, because they are not likely to take precautions; they urge older people who are dating to practice safe sex. 
Coming back to Manjit and his old age , I had an eye opener. The moment I told him that we may have to confirm his diagnosis. He started looking for an curtain where he could hide but could only find his lowered eyes , no more in contact with me. He stopped looking into my eyes. ” Two years ago , I had sex “, he told. 
” Who was she ?” Was my natural query. 
” Beta , I told you , I stopped having any erections many years ago. I actually, had sex with a man”. 
I made a fool of myself further by asking that was an active partner or passive. A man who is impotent can only be passive , he sort of mocked at me. 
The rubic cube puzzle of his acquiring was now solved. I put him on best of first line ( as desired by his son ) although costly ,combination of Dolutegravir ( Instgra) 50 mg along with a tablet of Tenvir- EM ( Tenofovir plus emtricitabine ) daily. He is showing absolute fantastic virological, immunological and clinical stability for last six months. 
He is a happy man now. His appearances in my clinic , however, leave me grappling with the question of sex and seniors : 70 year itch. 
Rakesh Bharti